Are Psilocybin / Magic Mushrooms Legal in Virginia? (2026)
No — Psilocybin / Magic Mushrooms are illegal in Virginia as of 2026.
Law changed in 2026: In **Virginia**, SB 379 / HB 1347 took effect on July 1, 2026, directing the state Board of Pharmacy to reschedule psilocybin consistent with federal scheduling upon FDA approval.
Quick Answer
Psilocybin is a Schedule I controlled substance in Virginia, and possession is a felony punishable by up to 10 years in prison.
- Quantity limit: 1 ounce
What the Law Says
Psilocybin is a Schedule I controlled substance in Virginia, and possession is a felony punishable by up to 10 years in prison.
— Virginia Code - Controlled Substances
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Possession | Possession of any amount of psilocybin is illegal and a Class 5 felony. |
| Distribution | Sale and distribution of psilocybin are illegal. |
| Penalties | Possession is a Class 5 felony punishable by up to 10 years in prison; law enforcement actively prosecutes offenses. |
| Age Restriction | None specified for possession decriminalization; sale illegal for all ages. |
| Pending Legislation | None known |
In **Virginia**, SB 379 / HB 1347 took effect on July 1, 2026, directing the state Board of Pharmacy to reschedule psilocybin consistent with federal scheduling upon FDA approval.
Enforcement Reality
Possession of psilocybin is a Class 5 felony in Virginia, and law enforcement agencies are actively seizing large quantities of the substance. There is no decriminalization for personal use.
A common mistake is to underestimate the severity of Virginia's drug laws. Possession of any amount of psilocybin is a felony, which can lead to significant prison time and fines.
Local Exceptions
None identified. State law applies uniformly across Virginia. Local ordinances may still vary — check with your city or county government for any additional rules.
Bottom Line
Psilocybin / Magic Mushrooms are illegal in Virginia. Possession or use can result in criminal charges. Do not assume enforcement is lax — penalties are real. Consult a licensed attorney if you have specific questions.
Virginia vs. the Rest of the US
Across the US, possessing psilocybin mushrooms is fully legal in 2 states, restricted in 3, and illegal in 35. Virginia falls in the ILLEGAL category.
View the full 50-state map →Reviewed by cross-referencing the cited state statute against current legislative databases and regulatory publications.
Sources & Verification
This page was reviewed by Ethan Harper by comparing the legal status against the cited state statute. AllowedHere is an informational resource and does not provide legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney for guidance specific to your situation.
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